Don't Just "Be At The Receiving End"- Chakwera

Lazarus Chakwera titled his speech
'Dzukani A Malawi'

Malawi Congress Party (MCP) President and Leader of Opposition in Parliament has said it all why he is calling Malawians to Rise Up.

Chakwera says time to be a mare listener of leaders is over and Malawians should begin to have a say in issues happening in the country for the country to move forward.

He was speaking in an interview to highlight more on the meaning behind naming of his speech, Dzukani A Malawi, a response to State of National Address.

MCP leader, also said the ongoing exercise by Legal Affairs Committee of enhancing the Standing Orders to incorporate Constitutional provision which requires the President to take questions from legislators immediately after delivering State of National Address, will be a significant step of making Presidents answerable to Malawians.

“Malawians its high time to take the responsibility over the decisions we make. Its not right to just be at the receiving end of those we think they know more than we do." cautions Chakwera

"Every Malawian has a right to have a say in what happens in this country." He said 

He sadly observed that Malawi has developed a community and society where "we think" certain intellectuals or certain experts or certain leaders which includes politicians can say something and then "we say, Oh! father is always right, when in fact majority of our people have never been quotientised and educated enough to be able to make decisions that will make this country move forward." 

"We cannot have a large population in the rural areas depending on elite that continues to swindle them by prosing them Heaven when actually they live in Hell.” He said

Asked if he is sticking to his question to President which he reserved last Meeting of National Assembly until President Mutharika finds time to come to Parliament, he responded, “This is a constitutional issue. It has nothing to do whether I ask questions or not so other people might want to ask questions like we did. 

But when these standing orders are in place and we know the modalities that could be used in order for us to have the Head of Government then we will see how to proceed.”

PP Wants House To Approve Appointees Dismisals

Uladi

Peoples Party (PP) says Parliament must approve dismissal of all officers serving in positions that require Parliament approval when appointed by Presidet, in order to protect them from politically motivated firings.

The comment comes from the wake of President Mutharika’s statement that some officers in foreign missions will be recalled and replaced by new ones.

President Peter Mutharika in his state of Nation Address informed the House that during the 2016/17 fiscal year, Government plans to rationalize its foreign missions in order to make them lean and efficient with the right numbers of personnel with requisite competences. He then mentioned that Government will also recall individuals who, in some cases have stayed in these missions for up to 10 or 15 years.

However, PP acting President Uladi Mussa reacted that this is very unfortunate because Government wants to replace officers with their own party supporters or relatives.

“Mr. Speaker Sir, we in the PP continue to wonder whether it is necessary to recall everybody from our various embassies outside, just because we want to replace them with relatives of DPP supporters.” he said when presenting PP's response to the State of Nation Address

“It is very unfortunate, Malawi is one Mr. Speaker Sir. Malawi is one." He repeated "And no culture and no tribe is superior to another culture and tribe in this country.”

Later in an interview said this is a tendency which is costing Government alot of money and it must stop.

Mussa then suggested that the Parliamentary Committee on Appointment needs to check on this issue and must have a say whenever the Ambassadors and High Commissioners are being recalled.

“We need to find out” he said “because we are only interested in entry point but when they are exiting parliament has shown lack of interest.” he observed

“Even other appointments of positions like Inspector General of Police. They are approved here but when it comes to firing we seem not to be concerned so these are issue that we need to look at. We have to consider both hiring and firing”

Legislatures Wants Pres. Mutharika Back To House To Take Questions

Kamlepo

Some legislatures on Monday vent their anger out to Speaker, Richard Msowoya for letting President Peter Mutharika leave the Parliament Chamber without taking questions from members.

Legislatures argued that it is constitution requirement that after president present State of Nation Address, members are supposed to put questions to president which was not the case on Friday last week.

However, Speaker, Richard Msowoya clarified that the Business Committee agreed and resolved that such requirement will be practiced in the House once Committee on Legal Affairs consolidate the provision into the Parliamentary Standing Orders.

He further informed the House that his office has requested the Legal Affairs Committee to act quickly in coming up with the provision into the Standing Orders.

Rumphi East Legislature, Kamlepo Kalua was the first to ask the Speaker why Mutharika walked out freely without being asked on several issues after delivering his State of National Address.

Uladi Mussa Acting President and Leader of PP in Parliament stood to confirm to the House that indeed him as PP leader who was in the Business Committee agreed with the rest of members of the Committee and made it clear that the member [Kamlepo] who is also from PP was informed about this development, however, the member was free to ask because by Constitution the member "is entiled to his own opinion”

Rising for the second time on Point of Order, Rumphi East, Kamlepo Kalua noted that he had earlier on advanced on the constitutional issue and that the Speaker made clarification. But he said looking at the supremacy of the Constitution and “uniqueness of our Constitution” he feel that the constitution cannot be substituted by any act of law or standing order of anything.

Quoting section 5 of Constitution Kamlepo said “Any Act of Government or any Law that is in consistent with the provision of this constitution shall, to the extent of such in constituency be invalid and for me to be told and to be part of raping the constitution I want to make my case clear that this should be respected and at all cost this should be a driving force of our democracy in this country.”

Responding speaker said himself and not anybody or committee has in any way substituted the constitution in this case “All that is required is that constitutional provisions in way of operationalising this house we do require procedures, and, that come in form of Standing Orders and that is what I explained."

But the Kasungu South East, legislature Khumbize Kandodo Chiponda came in to emphasize that this issue is a constitutional requirement and does not require that the provision should be in the Standing Orders.

Listening to this, Speaker directed members not satisfied with  reponse provided earlier, to consult their party Leaderships who form Business Committee.

“I am in no way protecting the president. I understand it as a constitutional matter. All am saying is if it is the a greement of the House that the President Comes here as provided for in the Constitution let us agree on the modalities of how that happens.  I have no problem.” said Msowoya

Later in an interview, Kasungu South East, Khumbize Kandodo Chiponda quoted section 89, Subsection 3 which outline three things that President shall address Parliament on State of National Address which happened on Friday, then report on policies of the previous year and to respond to questions.

“The President is supposed to do three things and these three things” stressed Kandondo

She said this requirement is not appearing in Parliamentary Standing Orders because it is already provided for in the Constitution which is a supreme document.

She then said issue of following Standing Orders which Committee on Legal Affairs is working on can come in through section 4 which talks about inviting President into the House after resolution of the House.

“But what we are saying now is part of what he [President] was supposed to be doing according to constitution” she said 

“What we are saying basically is, Mr. President you are supposed to do three things, but you have just addressed one of them can he come back and do the rest of them. And that is to articulate on previous polices from previous year and then answer questions. That is all.” emphasized Kandodo

She said the issue will continue 

“We do not have a choice we go by this constitution, this is what guides every Malawian even this House and this House is not above this [constitution] so we will continue reminding each other and definitely this is not the end of the issue.”

PP Tells Govt To Save Albinos Now

Uladi

Peoples Party (PP) says plans set by Government to end abductions and killings of people with albinism will begin to bear fruits years after all albinos are killed and called Government to implement immediate plans. 

PP acting President and the party’s leader in Parliament, Uladi Mussa pointed out that plans to train personnel and sending representatives to Tanzania to learn best practices leaves room for criminals to continue with attacks and killings, but registering all albinos and guarding them by community policing will solve the problem.

Mussa was speaking in the National Assembly on Monday evening when responding to State of the National Address delivered by President Peter Mutharika on Friday.

He said this when highlighting number of security issues which he said PP is of the view that the country is in the security breakdown.

“There is complete security breakdown in this country.” He said mentioning the abductions and killings of people with albinism, gruesome robbery killings, rampant cart thefts, mob justice, killings of elderly persons who are suspected of witchcraft, random killings of innocent people, theft of drugs in hospitals and health centers making people feel insecure

“The idea of training of 250 personnel or having case studies in Tanzania, as the President has suggested, will not offer immediate solution to the current plight of people with albinism in the Country.” He noted saying PP view this as “a long term plan whose impact is likely to come long after all people with albinism have all been killed”

“When fire breakout, the immediate solution is not to build a Fire Station but, to stop the fire!” stressed the PP leader

“This being the case, the Peoples Party would like to suggest that total protection be provided forthwith to people with albinism by registering them in all the district assemblies we have in this country and providing them with adequate security either through police officers or community policing.” Mussa said and continued “In this regard I would like to inform the Minister of Home Affairs that in addition to police officers, we can use community policing, so that people can guard them here and there throughout the country but after knowing where they are staying.” He emphasized

PP acting President mentioned that there was need to mention short term plans that may protect the people with albinism and end the killings now.

“What will be happening? Will these criminals wait for that long term plan, because training them going to Tanzania, having case study, will these criminals wait for them? That is why we are saying we need to come up with protective measures.” He wondered later in an interview

Commenting on agriculture and hunger Uladi Mussa said Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Government has not taken the Agriculture sector as a priority particularly because it is failing to allocate more resources to irrigation in order to eradicate hunger in this country.

He even recalled that President Mutharika's address only indicated of providing funds to ADMARC but failed to disclose amount of money allocated to ADMARC for buying food.

He futher mentioned that there are signs of poor Governance and that State of National Address failed to cover key areas that affect ordinary Malawians.

He also called for decisive plans to take Malawi to road to recovery and also take blames and not shifting it to natural calamities all the time and remined the Government that “The longer we dwell on our misfortunes, the greater is the power to harm us.”

Mussa even described the President Speech as “hotchpotch (Nansanganya) of operational reports hurriedly thrown together with no attempt at establishing overall strategic direction or policy linkages across the sectors.”

He among other things said 3 years since the DPP Government was voted into power the problems continue to get out of hand “and our people are angry, bitter and impatient.” He said people want action and not ideas only

“We cannot continue to have a Government that simply joins in to lament together with the people as if it has no tools to normalize the situation.” Said Mussa

Mussa in his remarks said there is no impact to the budgets that the House continue to pass which now for a period of 2 years it amounts to K1.7 trillion (2014/2015 – K760 billion and 2015/2016 – K906 billion).

“Dress Traditional On Friday” Idea Goes To Parliament: Business Committee In Consultations

The President Peter Mutharika’s idea to dress traditional every Friday has now made its way through the National Assmbly doors but it may stay on hold until consultations are finalised and approved.

Speaker, Richard Msowoya announced today that the idea was brought into the recent meeting of Business Committee that legislators should also start to wear local clothes every Friday.

Mutharika made directive during the launch of Best Buy Malawi Strategy that Malawians should start to put on the traditional attire every Friday as one way of promoting local fashion industry.

Mutharika himself, senior Government officials and others in civil service now follows this directive.

Men are allowed to dress this way in Parliament 

Every Friday they will be seen dressing
completely different 

However, this idea may possibly take long to make it into chambers of Parliament because tradition and practice require all Members, male or female, to dress in contemporary business attire that is; male Members wear a jacket, shirt and tie as standard dress.

So this is possibly why the Business Committee has resolved to consult before allowing members to put on African dresses in the House.

“I wish to inform the House that the Business Committee resolved that there was need for the National Assembly to consult further on the matter.” Noted Speaker, Richard Msowoya in part of his announcement about the development, “In this regard it was resolved that meanwhile the dress code as prescribed by our standing orders should be maintained”

Most Female legislators like Hon. Nyalonje 
have been putting on traditional dresses

Female MPs in this picture shows they are already 
into Buy Malawi idea unlike male Legislators

If this will be allowed, Men will basically be the ones to be asked to put on local designs on Friday's because although female legislators adhere to Parliamentary dress code, their dresses are mostly local designs.

Assented Bills and Business For the Budget Meeting 

Metrology, Appropriation Bills Assented By President Mutharika

Speaker of the National Assembly has informed the House today that two bills that were passed during the last Meeting of the National Assembly were assented by President Peter Mutharika last months.

"The bills were assented by State President Professor Peter Mutharika on 24th April 2016 and were published in the Gazette on 29th April 2016, effectively making them to be Acts of Parliament” he said 

He said the bills are Bill No. 2 of 2015 - Metrology which has been published as an Act No. 10 of 2016 and Bill No. 13 of 2016 - Appropriation Amendment which has been published as an Act of No. 11 of 2016.

The speaker continued to announce the resolutions of the Business Committee which met on Thursday 19th May, 2016 on the Business for the program for the 2016/2017 Budget Meeting of Parliament.

He said starting this week 1 of the meeting, from Monday 23rd May, 2016 to Friday 27th May, 2016 the House will spend five days debating on the motion on State of National Address which President Mutharika delivered when opening the meeting and on Friday at 10:45 hours the debate will be curtailed with winding up remarks by the legislator [Lilongwe City South East, Bentley Namasasu] who moved the motion today. 

Then on Tuesday, (tomorrow) Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation and Water Development will present a Ministerial Statement on the Food Situation.

“Immediately after winding up debate on the President Speech, the House will be suspended and will reconvene at 2 O’clock in the afternoon for the Budget Presentation by Minister of Finance in this House. This means that the Minister of Finance will present his budget statement on Friday, 27th May from 2 o’clock in the afternoon.” Confirmed the Speaker

He said second and third weeks that is from Monday 30th May, 2016 to Friday 10th June 216 will be a Committee work for Budged Scrutiny. While from week four and five, from Monday 13th June, 2016 to Friday 24th June 2016 Opposition Spokespersons on Finance and Chairperson of Budget Committee will make their responses to the Budget. Debate on budget will be curtailed 24th June for the minister to wind up the debate. But the questions for oral replies will start on 14th June and bills and all other businesses including reports will be discussed during the same period. 

Week 6 from Monday 27th June to Friday 1st July 2016 the House will commence the Committee of Supply and it is being planned that the budget will be passed on Thursday 30th June, 2016 while on Friday 1st July will be passing of all budget related bills.

The seventh week which is the final week of the meeting, from Monday 4th July to Friday 8th July the House will deliberate on all remaining businesses such as bills and statements and reports and on Friday the House will adjourn Sine Die.

Chakwera Says Malawians Are Suffering

Lazarus Chakwera

Leader of Opposition in the National Assembly, Lazarus Chakwera says Malawians are living in badly affected economy and quite different from what President Peter Mutharika has recently told Parliament that economy is slowly making progress.

Malawi Congress Party President, was responding to State of National Address this afternoon in the National Assembly.

Chakwera who themed his speech Dzukani A Malawi [Malawians Rise Up] said the President Mutharika speech was clear that he wants to keep Malawians waiting for the recovery and development of the country yet people wants results now.

“Mr. Speaker Sir, Malawians are desperate. They feel that their country has literally fallen apart.” Said Chakwera pointing out challenges like rising cost of living, cases of corruption in Government, poor electricity even shortage of food in ADMARC depots

“So even though the President claims that the economy is stabilizing, I am here to tell him that the only place where that claim is true in real terms is in the State House he occupies, where all his bills and living expenses are paid for by Malawian tax-payers. But for our people, who pay their own bills and living expenses, there is nothing stable about this economy.” he emphasized 

Most part of his speech Chakwera spoke about sufferings people are experiencing and at one point he emphasised "People are suffering in this country"

He also attacked point where president indicated in his speech that austerity measures and fiscal policies are bearing fruit as International Monetary Fund (IMF) has approved the resumption of the Extended Credit Facility (ECF). Here Chakwera argued that IMF approving resumption of its programe does not make difference to the common person in the village whose life remains unchanged when comparing before and after the resumption of the ECF.

Chakwera even noted that international development partners are not coming back to resume direct budgetary support to Malawi because Government has failed to restore donor confidence for its "failure to change its wasteful way of doing business" and not that because of changes in developed countries.

Chakwera said “To put it bluntly, the Mutharika administration is a failed government!” because he said nothing is getting better adding “This is unacceptable!” 

He also advised Government to stimulate the economic activities of ordinary Malawians first in order to stabilise the evonomy of the country. He extended his advice to the need to ending the unaffordable and unrealistic interest rate policy of the Reserve Bank, which seems to base its rate on the price of maize.

"You can’t claim that you want to get Malawians out of poverty when the money they need to start business can only be borrowed at interest rates above 20%. As a result, the levels of default are very high and Malawians are losing their homes to find relief from the shackles of debt by which their own government is enslaving them. This is criminal." He observed 

Chakwera also observed that the President speech was grand claims without substance or specifics "This is called Hot Air.” he said

For example, he said there were no specifics in areas of; plan to turn the economy around, on the proposed commission to oversee national development issues, on the links between the performance of different sectors and national economic performance targets, even on actions the government will take to end its irrational dependence on such external forces as the weather.  

Commenting on Agriculture and Food Security which was greater part of his speech, Chakwera said the National Agricultural Policy (2016-2020) is a key strategic document for Malawi which is an agro based economy. But he said the country needs a clear roadmap to adequately address the current and future challenges facing the sector by adopting a broader framework designed to shift the agricultural sector as a whole towards a commercialization agenda.

He also highlighted problems facing the health sector as well as issues on rule of law among others.

CHRR, Cedep Cautions Legislatures On ATI Bill

Trapence and Mtambo

Centre for Human Rights and Rehabilitation (CHRR) and Centre for Development of People (Cedep) warns Legislatures not to pass Access to Information Bill (ATI) in its present form saying it is adulterated bill.

A statement reacting to President Peter Mutharika State of National Address, from the two organisations says presently, grey areas in the Access to Information bill include: Scrapping of a provision that information holders should disclose information in the public interest such as unauthorised use of public funds; The introduction of fees for Malawians to access to information; and the Removal of provision which would have enabled people to demand information before the law was enacted

The ATI bill will be officially presented in the National Assembly for tabling by Information Minister during this Third Meeting of 46th Session of Parliament, to consider the 2016/2017 National Budget.

Timothy Mtambo and Gift Trapence executive directors for CHRR and Cedep respectively,  expressed in a the Statement today that " In the first place, CHRR and Cedep commend the President for indicating that the long-awaited Access to Information Bill would be tabled in Parliament within the session. We, at CHRR and Cedep, however, would like to reiterate our calls on parliamentarians to exercise democratic maturity by addressing all the undemocratic elements in the adulterated bill to reflect the spirit and purpose of the bill in a Malawian democracy."

They mentioned that they find the mentioned grey areas a regrettable attempt by government to render the Access to Information law toothless in this democratic dispensation. 

"The law, if enacted in its gazetted version, will fall short of addressing key issues such as Cashgate as well as other forms of power-abuse, among other vices." Adds the statement  

Among others the statement from CHRR and Cedep further call Government to go an extra mile in expediting prosecuting cases involving cash-gate and people with albinisms.

On cases involving people with albinisms, CHRR and Cedep bemoaned that cases of abductions and killings of people with albinism continue to escalate at alarming rate regardless of the recent stiffer sentences Courts are handing to convinced criminals.

"All this points to the fact that more needs to be done." Observe the statement suggesting that Malawi Police Service (MPS) and community relationship is key to prevention of abduction, exhumation and killing of people with albinism. 

"Government through MPS ought to strengthen its community outreach structures such as community policing in dealing with the vice" adds the statement 

The statement further calls upon parliamentarians to exercise democratic maturity and patriotism as they conduct their deliberations on behalf of Malawians who are facing numerous challenges in their daily lives.