Having met four out of eight agendas in the Millennium
Development Goals (MDGs), Malawi is set to make another record of
success in the achievement of ‘2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Goals’ (SDGs)
Both MDGs and SDGd are the world's time-bound and
quantified targets for addressing extreme poverty in its many
dimensions-income poverty, hunger, disease, lack of adequate shelter,
and exclusion-while promoting gender equality, education, and
environmental sustainability.
President Mutharika ready to implement SDGs |
The just ended 70th Session of the United Nations General
Assembly adopted new resolution which consists of 17 SDGs and 169
targets and will form a development blueprint for the next 15 years.
President Mutharika was addressing the Journalists at
Kamuzu Palace on Thursday evening after returning from his UN General
Assembly trip when he courageously said his government is committed to
ensure successful implementation of SDGs.
Asked on how his government is this time around set to
localize the newly adopted resolution to support the country’s dream of
ending poverty as well as attain sustainable economic growth, the
President said number of activities have already been put in place and
others will be introduced.
Among approaches to implement the SDGs Mutharika says he is
set to empower 80% of Malawians working in farming by making sure that
their produce are sold at high price so that they earn better income.
“80% of our people are in rural areas and are all farmers,
they are the one’s who produce all things that we eat. The only way we
can end poverty is to make sure that they earn income for their
product.” He said
To achieve this President Mutharika said Malawi has already
identified number of cash crops among them legumes which will be traded
through Commodity Exchange, and that he will also encourage formation
of cooperatives so that farm produces are bought at reasonable prices.
Mutharika also mentioned that programmes that targets
utra-poor families including public works programme and cash transfers
will be strengthened as a way of meeting SDG’s targets.
“We have another programme is that of Overseas Private
Investment Corporation (OPIC). The Minister of Trade met them in New
York and they will soon come to Malawi to work with Malawi banks. They
will be providing small loans to small and medium businesses for money
starting from K8 million to K100 million.
If so many people can access to these loans, are able to start businesses then they are no longer poor.” Added Mutharika
The President further said Community Training Colleges
which he introduced, will be one of the approaches to meet the SDGs. He
said Government will promote and provide technical, entrepreneurial and
vocational skills training and development to the youth in rural areas
through Community Colleges. Graduates from such colleges will be
provided with starter packs “so that they can start their own
businesses.” He said
Mutharika has emphasized that there is no doubt that Malawi
will do better in the implementation of SDGs because there are more
lessons from the past specifically in implementation of MDGs.
“Malawi did not succeed in MDGs as we wanted.” said President Mutharika
“We started on wrong assumptions and we ignored the supply
side. For example we said there should be universal primary education
but we forgot that we need teachers, buildings, teaching materials,
textbooks. We said there should be universal health but we forgot that
we need doctors, drugs and medical buildings. So we did not succeed.
But the SDGs have taken a different approach. Unlike MDGs,
each SDG have targets which is very important for the
implementation side” said Mutharika
Attaining record of success of meeting SDGs targets will
help Malawi to accelerate reduction of poverty levels that remains high
among Malawians although the country has now become one of the shining
example among African countries for doing extremely well in the MDGs.